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It’s not all about the land’: Land disputes and conflict in the eastern Congo

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Land disputes are considered both key sources and perpetuating factors of conflict in the eastern DRC. Over the years, scholars and practitioners have identified a number of critical land-related factors contributing to violence and conflict. These include a considerable diversity of forms of land governance that are fostered by: the existence of overlapping legal frameworks and weaknesses in statutory land law; increased competition over land, including among elites and between autochthonous and migrant communities, sometimes resulting from large-scale displacement; and the poor performance of the administration and justice system in the settlement of land disputes.

This new report has been first published on Rift Valley Institute, PSRP BRIEFING PAPER 14.

(Photo credit: Wikimedia Commons, By apelmusa [CC BY-SA 3.0)